Kodi Android ndi chiyani? Mbiri, mawonekedwe ndi maubwino

Tamva zambiri nthawi teknolojiKoma kodi tikudziwa Kodi a Android ? Lowani positi iyi kuti mupeze ukadaulo wapamwamba wam'manja ndi ife.

Kodi Android ndi chiyani?

Ndi machitidwe opangira opangidwa ndi Google komanso kutengera Linux Kernel, yomwe ndi pulogalamu yaulere, yaulere, yopanga maulamuliro ambiri ndi mapulogalamu ambiri otseguka; Njirayi idapangidwa kuti ikhale ndi mafoni, mapiritsi, mawotchi, makina ama multimedia ndi ma TV, zonse zokhala ndi zenera komanso mafoni anzeru.

Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri pakudziwitsa zida zambiri zogwiritsa ntchito pazenera, kuti zithandizire kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ambiri mwachangu, mosavuta komanso moyenera.

Kuti mumve zambiri za Android papulatifomu Google.

Pang'ono pang'ono su nkhani

Kampani yoyambitsa inali ndi dzina, Pulogalamu ya Android Inc., Izi zidakhazikitsidwa mu 2003 ndi akatswiri aukadaulo Andruy Rubin, Rich Minner ndi Nick Sears, omwe amayang'anira kulengeza pulogalamuyi Android monga kachitidwe komwe kamangoyendetsedwa ndi makamera a digito, omwe anali ndi kulumikizana kwakutali ndi PC osafunikira zingwe.

Kwa chaka cha 2005 chimphona cha Google chimasangalatsidwa ndi kampani ya Android Inc. Ndipo akuyerekezera ndalama zokwana madola 50 miliyoni, zomwe ngakhale zimawoneka kuti zilibe tsogolo labwino, adatsamira pazida zam'manja, limodzi ndi akatswiri oyambitsa ukadaulo a 4, amayamba kuwonera kampaniyo.

Pofika Novembala 5, 2007, mtundu woyamba wa makina opangira udatulutsidwa, womwe unali Android 1.0 Apple Pie, ndimgwirizano wamakampani 78 oyang'anira matelefoni, otsogozedwa pakupanga miyezo yotseguka yazida zamagetsi, ndi ma hardware, mapulogalamu.

Ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa Open Handset Alliance, Google   imatulutsa ma code onse ndipo amalandila laisensi yaulere, pambuyo pa maphunziro ndi kupita patsogolo, kwa chaka cha 2008 ndipamene mtundu woyamba wa dongosolo lino umafika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito Android, kudzera pa layisensi ya Apache.

Izi zikugwira ntchito pamsika wapadziko lonse

Mu 2010, dongosololi Android, ikutha kudziyika yokha ndi msika wa 43.6% ku United States, pofika chaka cha 2011 idadutsa chiwerengerochi padziko lonse lapansi, kusiya dongosolo iOS Apple

Pambuyo pake kampaniyo idapita patsogolo android Inc Iwo sanayime, akhala osasinthasintha, akulimbikira kufufuza kuti akwaniritse zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito, kukhala patsogolo pa mafoni a m'manja, kupereka chitonthozo, kuphweka komanso pamtengo wotsika kwambiri.

Komanso magwiridwe antchito ndi chitetezo m'mitundu yake yonse, kuthandizira kwamatekinoloje ambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito zatsopano zitha kuwonedwa, mothandizidwa mosakayikira ndi Google, imapereka kudalirika ndikuwonjezera chitsimikizo ndikugwira ntchito kwa zida zonse zomwe zikugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lino Android

Kwa zaka zapitazi, kuwonjezeka sikungatheke, makamaka, kuti pofika chaka cha 2018, panali zoposa 2 miliyoni zogwiritsa ntchito Android, omwe amasunga kutsitsa kwa Google Play, yomwe imapereka kudalirika komanso chidziwitso kwa wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense. 

Makina azinthu

Makhalidwe a dongosolo lino laulere ndiosatha, odziwika kwambiri adatchulidwa pansipa:

• Imathandizira ndikuthandizira mapulogalamu mu kusiyanasiyana kwa Java wotchedwa Dalvik
• Amalola kutsitsa kachidindo, kuti asinthe, kuwunika kapena chilichonse chomwe wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna, kuti mupeze zolakwika zomwe zingachitike.
• Ndi zaulere komanso mwamtheradi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti osakonzekereratu kapena kuphatikiza zofunikira zilizonse m'dongosolo lino muyenera kulipira chilichonse.
• Zimaphatikizapo malaibulale omwe amapereka ntchito zambiri mu mapulogalamu, mapulogalamu, mafilimu ndi mapulogalamu monga Java, System C, 3D kapena SQLite, pakati pa ena.
• Imasunganso ma API omwewo a malo ogwiritsira ntchito omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oyambira, kuti asinthidwe malinga ndi zofunikira za wogwiritsa ntchito kapena wopanga, monga imelo, mameseji a SMS, kalendala, mamapu, osatsegula, olumikizana nawo ndi ena.
• Ili ndi mapulogalamu ambiri omwe amapezeka, chifukwa chake wosuta alibe malire.
• Imasunga sitolo yayikulu yaulere ya mapulogalamu omwe amapezeka mosavuta kwa aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito, yemwe angawaike pafoni kapena piritsi yawo; sitoloyi imapezeka pazida zotheka pomwe opanga amatha kutsitsa zomwe amapanga.
• Kufufuza Google Imaikidwa kale ndikusintha pazida zonse zam'manja.

Mapindu a Android

Phindu lanji, ndikuti pulogalamuyi imatha kukudziwitsani za nyengo, noticias, maphunziro, masewera, nkhani zakubanki za tsikulo, ndale, zothandiza, zosangalatsa, kugula, thanzi, ndikukupatsani mwayi wopezeka m'ndandanda yonse yamapulogalamu nyimbo, makanema ndi masewera, kuti musangalale ndi sitolo yaulereyi muyenera kungokhala ndi akaunti Gmail, yolumikizidwa ndi kampaniyo GoogleKomabe, masiku ano malo ena ogulitsira akhoza kupezeka ku Google Play zomwe mungathe kutsitsa ndikugula mapulogalamu ena.

Mofananamo, Android yakhala ikupanga mapulogalamu a moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, osati kokha pakompyuta ya laputopu, komanso magalimoto ndi nyumba zomwe zimalonjeza kuti moyo ukhale wosavuta.

Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji mtundu wa Android womwe chida changa chili nacho?

Tikasanthula pamutu wa Android, ndipo tili ndi mafoni, zitipangitsa kukhala ndi chidwi chodziwa mtundu womwe ndimagwiritsa ntchito; Kuti muchite izi muyenera kutsatira izi:

1. Makonda opeza.
2. Dinani pa machitidwe.
3. Dinani pa foni.
4. Mtundu Android

Masitepe awa ndi njira yofikira imasiyanasiyana kutengera wopanga, ngakhale izi, nthawi zonse tidzapeza mtundu wamawonekedwe Android mwa iwo, izi zimagwira ntchito pachida chilichonse chonyamula.

Potsatira izi, mutha kuwona mtundu wamawonekedwe Android yomwe imayikidwa, mtundu weniweni, mtundu wosanjikiza wa wopanga, mphamvu yosungira, kukonza zowonekera, kumanga, CPU, Ram, zidziwitso zalamulo, zidziwitso za certification, IMEI, pakati pa ena.

Kudzera pa ulalowu mutha kudziwa izi zitsanzo zamakono zomwe zadziwika padziko lapansi.